What is health ?

What is health
Health


What is health ?

Health is a state of physical, mental and social welfare in which diseases and diseases are absent, it is called health.

History of Health

The meaning of health has evolved over time. The initial definition of health focused on the subject of the body's ability to function, taking biomedical perspective into consideration; Health was seen as a normal work condition that may be periodically interrupted by disease. One such definition of health is: "A state characterized by physical and psychological integrity; the ability to perform individually valuable family, work, and community roles; the ability to cope with physical, biological, psychological, and social stressors". In 1948, in a radical departure from previous definitions, the World Health Organization (WHO) proposed a definition that aimed high: linking health to well-being, in terms of "physical, mental, and social welfare, and not just Absence of disease and infirmity. ”Although this definition was hailed by some as being innovative, it also came from being vague, overly broad Went to the Ocna and it was considered not measurable. For a long time, it was determined as an impractical ideal and returned most discussions practicality of biomedical model of health.

Just as there was a shift from thinking of disease as a process to thinking of it as a process, a shift in definitions of health occurred. WHO played a major role in the 1980s when it promoted the development of the health promotion movement. It brought in a new concept of health, not as a state, but as a "resource for living life" for each other, in the dynamic context of disharmony. 1984 WHO revised the definition of health to define it as "to enable an individual or group to meet aspirations and needs and to change or cope with the environment. Health is a way of everyday life. It is a resource, not the purpose of life; it is a positive concept, with an emphasis on social and personal resources, as well as body That ability as well. ”Thus, health referred to the ability to maintain homostasis and overcome humiliation. Mental, intellectual, emotional, and social health referred to an individual's ability to cope with stress, gain skills, maintain relationships, all of which are resources for resilience and staying independent. This opens up many possibilities for teaching, strengthening and learning health.

Since the late 1970s, the federal Healthy People Initiative has been a visible component of the United States' approach to improving population health. Every decade, a new version of Healthy People is released, incorporating up-to-date goals and identifying subject areas and quantitative objectives for health improvement over the course of ten years, with an assessment at that point of progress. . Progress has been limited to several objectives, raising concern about the effectiveness of healthy people in shaping outcomes in the context of a decentralized and non-organized American health system.

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